Sample Preparation
Samples for any coagulation tests must be filled to the black fill line indicated on the sample tube. Any sample filled above or below this level will be rejected and a repeat sample will be required
General Information
Note: For external requests please click Here for Coagulation Disorders request form. Please complete all information fully
Samples that meet the following criteria will not be processed:
- Haemolysed, clotted, underfilled or overfilled samples.
- Samples >12 hours old from the time of collection.
- Samples received from other hospital laboratories that have been frozen and thawed.
- Samples which fail the minimum data set.
Assay Limitations:
- For accurate results samples should be collected 3-4 hours post dose, when the concentration in the blood is expected to be at peak level.
- Random and trough anti-Xa tests may also be requested when there are concerns that the anticoagulant may be accumulating e.g. in renal failure.
- If heparin is being given by continuous venous infusion, samples can be taken at any time but they must be taken from the other arm.
Notes
Please state anticoagulant on request form e.g. Apixaban, Fondaparinux, Rivaroxaban, LMWH, UFH. Samples must be collected 4 hours post dose.
LMWH: Samples should be taken 4 hours after subcutaneous injection, once steady state has been achieved after administration of at least three doses.
Reference Range
Anti-Xa (LMWH) Prophylactic Reference Range 0.1 - 0.3 IU/ml
Anti-Xa (LMWH) therapeutic Range 0.5 - 1.0 IU/ml
Anti-Xa (LMWH) therapeutic range for mechanical heart valve during pregnancy 1.0 - 1.4 IU/ml
Note for all other Anti-Xa anticoagulants the reference range is dose dependant. Please contact a haematology medic for advice.